Choosing the Right Tank Breather or Strainer
Tank breathers and strainers protect the fluid in your tank. A breather lets the tank vent air in and out as the level rises and falls without letting moisture, dust, or insects in with it. A strainer sits inline in the dispense or transfer line and catches the larger contaminants before they reach the pump or the receiving system. Most fuel and lubricant installs need both.
Tank breathers. Every closed tank has to vent. As fuel is dispensed, air comes back in to equalise pressure; as fuel returns or rainfall warms the headspace, air is pushed out. A bare vent pipe lets that air carry water, dust, and insect ingress straight into the fuel. A filtered breather (Donaldson TRAP DN20, DN25, DN40, DN80; GO Filter Breather Anti-Splash) traps moisture and particulate down to a few microns before the air reaches the headspace. The Banlaw Remote Breather adds a fine 3 micron filter rated for hostile environments. Match the breather thread (3/4 inch BSP, 1 inch BSP, 1.5 inch, 3 inch) to the tank's existing vent point.
Mobile vs static breathers. Tanks that move (service trailers, mobile fuel trailers, ute-mounted GO BOX units) need an anti-splash breather (Donaldson TRAP Mobile range) so motion does not push fuel out the vent. Static depot tanks can use the standard filtered TRAP series. Water tanks need a labyrinth-style breather (Jetwave Labyrinth) that excludes mosquitoes and debris while still allowing the tank to breathe.
Strainers. A strainer protects the pump from coarse contamination: scale, swarf, debris, and the bit of insect that gets in via a damaged breather. The GO YSCF and YSSF Y-strainers (cast iron Table E or 316 stainless ANSI 150) sit inline at the pump inlet and lift out the basket for cleaning. The GO BSC and BSW basket strainers handle higher flow with a larger debris capacity. The Macnaught 40 mesh and 80 mesh element kits are spare elements for the Macnaught HASS series strainer body. Mesh size: 40 mesh stops debris larger than ~400 microns; 80 mesh stops debris larger than ~180 microns. Finer than that, you need filtration, not a strainer.
Sizing. Strainer port size has to match or exceed the line ID at the install point. Undersizing a strainer chokes the pump inlet and causes cavitation; oversizing reduces capture efficiency. Standard sizing is 2 inch up to 12 inch on both the cast iron and stainless ranges.